中医药治疗不稳定型心绞痛研究进展

Research Progress of Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Unstable Angina Pectoris

不稳定型心绞痛在祖国医学中属于"胸痹心痛"的范畴。临床症状不稳定,容易发展为急性心肌梗死。其发病机制为各种原因导致体内血小板聚集形成动脉斑块,斑块不稳定,极易破裂,以及血管痉挛等而形成不稳定型心绞痛。中医病机为各种病因导致心脉痹阻,不通则痛而形成胸痹心痛。其治疗通常采用西医对症治疗,包括扩血管、抗凝、抗血小板聚集、稳定斑块等。最近几年,临床上加大了对中医药治疗不稳定型心绞痛的研究,取得了显著地效果,该文将对近几年关于中医药治疗不稳定型心绞痛取得的效果进行总结、归纳。

Unstable angina pectoris in the country belongs to the category of ＂heartache＂ . Clinical symptoms are not stable, easy to develop for acute myocardial infarction. The pathogenesis of various causes of platelet aggregation in the body to form an artery plaque, plaque instability, rupture, and the formation of unstable angina pectoris. The pathogenesis for various causes of heart vessel blockage, stagnation of Qi and blood may bring about pain. The treatment is usually treated with Western medicine, including the expansion of blood vessels, anticoagulation, anti platelet aggregation, stable plaque and so on. In recent years, clinical increased on traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of unstable angina pectoris, and achieved remarkable results, this paper summarize and conclud the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of unstable angina pectoris recent years.