北语HSK动态作文语料库的汉语作文口语化程度检测——基于《现代汉语词典》口语词统计

The Colloquial Test of Chinese Compositions in HSK Dynamic Composition Corpus—Based on Colloquial Words of Modern Chinese Dictionary

冯胜利先生2008年3月在《语言科学》发表了《汉语书面语体庄雅度的自动测量》一文,提出了汉语书面语体庄雅度测量的可行性方案,但在对外汉语领域所测量出的结果是否依然成立呢?文章在对外汉语领域中提出论证该测量结果是否科学有效的方法,即通过对留学作文口语化程度的检测来反向论证冯胜利先生的汉语书面语庄雅度测量的结果。主要方法为通过计算留学生作文中的口语词数量占作文总词数的比例来推断留学生的实际汉语写作能力,最终来从一个新的角度印证冯胜利先生的《汉语书面语体庄雅度的自动检测》的正确性。

Mr. F eng Shengli published ＂Automatic Detection System on the Polished and Formal Degree Test of Chinese Written Language＂in Linguistic Sciences in March,2008. In his paper,he put forward feasible programs for testing the polished and formal degree of Chinese written language. How- ever, whether the results concluded in TCSL field are correct or not is still a question. Therefore, this paper tries to propose methods to evaluate the results in TCSL field, which means to prove Mr. Feng＇s results by the colloquial test on overseas students＂ compositions. Finally, Mr. Feng＇s results prove to be true mainly by concluding the actual Chinese writing level of overseas students from the ratio of collo- quial words in the their compositions.