瞿秋白之幸福气象:“疏离型”幸福的圆融形态

Qu Qiubai's Happy Meteorology: “Alienation Type” Happy Harmony Form

瞿秋白有着自身独特的心理嬗变和奋斗历程。这一历程使他的"疏离型"幸福观以其独特的文化气度呈现出别样的幸福境界,文化气度源于儒、释、道三位一体的精神架构,幸福境界也随幸福形态的交叉转变而体现出层次性和融合性。以赴苏联考察学习为时间节点,表现出的传统和现代前后两种"疏离型"幸福形态,共同构成了瞿秋白宏大磅礴的幸福气象。其中,"疏离型"幸福的传统形态以其作为"旧士文人"的特殊身份和独特境遇,展现出既有儒家、也有道家、还有佛家的人生圆融智慧和"即世间而出世间"的弹性幸福境界。激扬的个性、文人的情怀和边缘化的立场既体现疏离特性,又突出生态圆融,更彰显幸福形态,是得以窥探其人生轨迹的三个典型方面。

Qu Qiubai has his own unique psychological evolution and struggle course. The process of his ＂alienated＂ happiness with its unique cultural atmosphere shows a different kind of happiness state, bearing from Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism trinity of the spiritual structure. The happiness of the state also changes with the happiness of the form of expression Hierarchical and integration. Going to the Soviet Union to study as a time node shows the two ＂ alienated＂ happiness form together constitute the grandeur of Qu Qiubai＇ s happy meteorology. The traditional form of ＂alienated＂ happiness, with its special status and unique situation as the ＂scholar of the old scholar＂, shows the harmony of Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, and ＂the elastic state of happiness＂ which means ＂the world is born out of the world＂ . The individuality, scholar＇ s feelings and the marginalized position do not only embodies the alienation characteristic but also highlights the ecological harmony and demonstrates the happiness form to glimpse three typical aspects of his its life trajectory.