肝癌晚期患者疼痛评估和人文关怀护理体会

Pain evaluation and humanistic nursing experience in patients with advanced liver cancer

目的总结肝癌晚期患者疼痛评估和人文关怀护理经验。方法肝癌晚期患者90例根据护理措施不同分为对照组和观察组,对照组45例患者给予常规护理措施,观察组45例患者在常规护理基础上实施人文关怀护理。评估2组患者疼痛感觉情况及护理满意度。结果观察组患者疼痛程度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总满意度97.80%(44/45),高于对照组的91.10%(44/45),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对肝癌晚期患者给予临终前的人文关怀护理能够一定程度缓解疼痛程度。

Objective To summarize the pain evaluation and humanistic nursing experience in patients with advanced liver cancer. Methods A total of 90 patients with advanced liver cancer were assigned to the control group（ n = 45） and the observation group（ n = 45）,with conventional nursing care during treatment. The humanistic nursing interventions were performed in the observation group. The pain degree and satisfaction to nursing service were evaluated and compared between twogroups. Results Patients in the observation group had a lower pain degree compared with those in the control group after intervention,with significant difference（ P〈0. 05）.The nursing satisfaction rate was 97. 80%（ 44 /45） in the observation group and was 91. 10%（ 44 /45） in the control group,with a significant difference（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Humanistic nursing intervention can relieve the pain degree of patients with advanced liver cancer.