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全髋关节置换术后髋关节脱位的危险因素及护理对策分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:分析全髋关节置换术后关节脱位的危险因素及护理对策。方法:收集我院收治的全髋关节置换术后髋关节脱位患者63例(研究组),同时抽取同期全髋关节置换术患者30例为对照组,采用问卷调查法调查患者基本资料,分析发生髋关节脱位的危险因素并采取护理对策。结果:髋关节置换位置、体位控制不当、搬运负重、手术入路等在组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);经过多因素logistic回归分析髋关节置换位置、体位控制不当、搬运负重、手术入路等是全髋关节置换术后发生髋关节脱位的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论:非安全区髋关节置换位置、体位控制不当、搬运负重及外前路手术时全髋关节置换术发生关节脱位的独立危险因素,临床上需要根据这些危险因素合理选择手术,并且采取护理对策,促进患者恢复。
作者 张莉
出处 《中外女性健康研究》 2017年第2期36-37,共2页 Women's Health Research
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