摘要
在近代汉语中,疑问词“怎么”能够作判断句主语及定语（直接修饰名词）,但在现代汉语中“怎么”的这两种用法消失.本文即在历时演变的视角下,从语义、句法、语用三个平面入手,分析“怎么”句法功能演变的原因.
In mandarin,the interrogative Zenme（怎么） can serve as the subject of thedeterminative sentence, as well as directly used as the adjunct to noun. However, these two syntactic functions disappeared in modern Chinese. In this paper,a cognitive studyin terms of semantics, syntax and pragmatics was carried out on the evolution of syntactic functions of Zenme（怎么）and its cause from the diachronic perspective.
出处
《国际汉语学报》
2016年第2期80-87,共8页
International Journal of Chinese Studies
关键词
“怎么”
句法功能
演变
动因
Zemme（怎么）
syntactic function
evolution
motivation
