院前急救对脑卒中患者的救治效果影响分析

Analysis of Effect of Pre-hospital Care on the Emergency Effect of Patients with Stroke

目的探讨院前急救对脑卒中患者的救治效果影响分析。方法方便选择青岛大学附属医院2014年1月—2015年12月间收治的80例脑卒中患者,按照简单随机表将患者分成观察组及对照组,各40例。对照组患者未采取院前急救,观察组采取院前急救措施。观察两组患者的救治效果。结果与对照组患者相比,观察组患者出现呼吸不畅、脑疝、神经功能后遗症以及死亡的发生率更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组患者从呼救到实施院前急救所需时间、从呼救至接受专业治疗所需时间更短,分别为(18.02±8.54)、(30.32±12.21)min,对比分析后,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论院前急救可及时救治脑卒中患者,缓解病情,降低并发症,改善预后,具有重要的临床价值。

Objective To analyze the effect of pre-hospital care on the emergency effect of patients with stroke. Methods Convenient selection 80 cases of patients with stroke admitted and treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December2015 were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into two groups with 40 cases in each, the control group did not adopt the pre-hospital care, while the observation group adopted the emergency measures, and the emergency effect of the two groups was observed. Results The incidence rate of disturbance in respiration, cerebral hernia, neurologic sequelae and death in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance（P0.05）, and the time from calling to the implementation of pre-hospital care and from calling to receiving the professional treatment was shorter, which were respectively（18.02±8.54）min and（30.32±12.21）min, the differences had statistical significance by comparison（P0.05）. Conclusion The pre-hospital care can treat the patients with stroke in time, relieve the disease, reduce the complications and improve the prognosis, which is of important clinical value.