水稻生产全程机械化技术经济效益分析

Economic Benefit of Whole Mechanization Technique in Rice Production

通过对水稻生产水田耕整、育插秧、植保、收获和谷物烘干等环节机械化生产的经济效益进行分析,同时对比传统人工种植的投入与产出的经济效益,得到了实施水稻生产全程机械化具有省工高效、节本增收、高产稳产、投入产出比高等优点,是解决水稻生产劳动力短缺、成本高、比较效益低的必由之路,是农业可持续发展的必然需求。

Economic benefits of rice mechanized production in paddy field ploughing and leveling,rice seedling cultivation and transplanting,plant protection,harvesting,grain drying and other links were analyzed. At the same time,compared with traditional artificial cultivation,full mechanized production of rice has advantages of low labor consumption,high labor efficiency,stable yield,high output and high input output ratio. It is the only way to solve shortage of labor shortage,high cost and low efficiency in rice production. It is inevitable demand of sustainable development of agriculture.