来瑱之死:唐肃代时期中央与藩镇关系探析

To the Death of Lai Tian: An Analysis on Tang Suzong and Tang Daizong Period of the Relationship Between Central and Local

山南东道节度使来瑱,是安史之乱时期平叛功臣中的重要成员。因其在山南东道势力不断膨胀,促使唐中央调整战后藩镇政策,并由此引发唐中央与山南东道之间的矛盾冲突。最终来瑱进京,在其他藩镇以及宦官的怂恿下,也囿于代宗对来瑱的不满,结果来瑱被唐中央赐死。来瑱之死对唐肃代时期中央与藩镇的关系中产生了重要影响。它一方面导致肃代时期中央对平乱藩镇的削夺政策走向失败,另一方面也造成平乱藩镇对中央的态度转变。

Jiedushi of Shannan dong Dao Lai Tian is a member of Jiedushi who put down the An-Shih Rebellion. He continued to expand in Shannan dong Dao, prompted the central government to start making a policy change, and lead to the conflict between the Tang central and Jiedushi of Shannan dong Dao. In the end, Lai Tian go to the capital. The ruler of the Tang Dynasty perish to Lai Tian because other town and eunuch＇s urge and Tang Daizong＇s displeasure. To the death of Lai Tian has produced important influence to the relationship between the central and local in Tang Suzong and Tang Daizong period.On the one hand this event result in Tang Suzong and Tang Daizong period central lops off policy on counter-insurgency town to failure, on the other hand this event also caused changes on the attitude of the central and counter-insurgency town.