农村幼儿园游戏活动的实践性反思——以甘肃省天水市T幼儿园为例

Practical Reflections on the Game Activities in Rural Kindergartens——A Case Study of T- kindergarten in Tianshui City,Gansu Province

通过田野调查与访谈的方式,研究甘肃省天水市某乡镇民办幼儿园的游戏活动,结果发现,相比城市幼儿园,农村幼儿园游戏更加贴近自然,更能真实地体现游戏对幼儿的意义与价值。为此,幼儿园游戏活动应遵循以下原则：自然是幼儿自然成长的本原,游戏生活化、生活游戏化是幼儿游戏活动的特点,应关注游戏对幼儿意义生活的建构,以游戏促进幼儿的身心健康发展。

Through field investigation and interview, this paper studies the game activities of private kindergartens in a township in Tianshui City, Gansu Province. The results show that compared with urban kindergartens, games in rural kindergartens are more close to nature, which can truly reflect the meaning and value of games to young children. Accordingly, game activities in kindergartens should follow the following principles： nature is the origin of natural growth of children. The phenomena that life is game of and that game are features of children＇s games, games＇ construction for meaningful life for children should be paid attention to in order to promote children＇s healthy physical and mentalgrowth through games.