C2C模式下网络交易平台提供者侵权责任分析

On Tort Liability of Providers of Online Trading Platforms with C2C Mode

随着网络交易快速的发展,消费者利益受到损害的现象时有发生,特别是C2C模式下的侵权诉讼较为常见。网络交易平台提供者的法律责任在侵权案件中如何认定仍存在较大的争议。现存的侵权法对于C2C交易模式的侵权责任规定不明,需要对网络交易平台提供者的法律责任进行合理分析。该文通过对网络交易平台提供者的法律地位、义务来源归责原则及构成要件进行探析,明确平台提供者的法律责任,从而维护网络交易利益的相对平衡。

With the rapid development of online trade, consumers＇interests are occasionally damaged. Moreover, lawsuits of tort action in C2C trading mode frequently occur. How to identify the tort liability of providers of online trading platforms in juridical prac- tice still remains a problem. Since the stipulations of current laws concerning tort actions are definite enough, it is necessary to reasona- bly analyze the legal liability of providers of online trading platforms. By analyzing the doctrines of liability fixation and constitutive con- ditions in terms of legal status and obligations of providers of online trading platforms, this paper identifies the legal liability of providers of online trading platforms so that the balance of online trading interests could be maintained.