江苏省A级旅游景区空间分布格局及影响因素分析

Spaial Distribution Pattern and Influencing Factors of A-level Tourist Attractions in Jiangsu Province

选取了江苏省A级旅游景区为研究对象,综合运用多因素综合评价法、空间最邻近指数、基尼系数和地理联系率等方法,并采用定量与定性相结合的分析方法对其空间结构的特征进行研究。结果表明:江苏省A级旅游景区在等级和数量上的分布呈现合理健康的金字塔型,在空间分布上呈现聚集-随机分布的特征,在空间结构上呈集中分布的特征,且其空间分布特征与区域经济发展水平、人口规模和交通网络等有着很高的地理联系率。

This paper,taking A-grade tourist attractions in Jiangsu Province as the research objects,makes an integrated use of multifactor comprehensive evaluation method,the space adjacent index,Gini coefficient index and geographic space measurement methods,and makes a quantitative and qualitative analysis of their spatial distribution. The results show that A-level scenic spots in Jiangsu Province takes on a reasonable and healthy pyramid distribution both in class and in number,but in location they takes on an aggregated and random characteristics of distribution,and exhibits a spatially concentrated distribution,which has a high geographical correlation with the regional economic development level,population size and transportation network.