先秦儒道名利态度述评

Discussing and Evaluating the Pre-qin Confucianism and Taoism' Attitude to Fame and Fortune

先秦儒家与道家在名利问题上有着截然相反的态度:先秦儒家名利皆重,先秦道家名利皆轻。两种名利态度都各有其合理性,也各有其不足之处。人们在对待名利的态度问题上应实现名利皆重与名利皆轻的结合,要做到宏观上名利皆重,微观上名利皆轻。正确对待名利问题,对于人们幸福指数的提升,对于人们灵魂的安顿,对于沽名钓誉行为和拜金主义的抑制,对于人们高远人生目标的树立,对于人们积极性、创造性的发挥,对于中国梦的顺利实现,均有极其重要的意义。

The Pre-qin Confucianism and Taoism had the opposite attitude to fame and fortune： the Pre-qin Confucianism attached great importance to the fame and fortune, the Pre-qin Taoism look down on fame and fortune. Each attitude has its rationality and deficiency. People should realize the combination of two attitudes on the attitude to fame and fortune, on the macro people attach great importance to the fame and fortune, on the micro people look down on fame and fortune. The right attitude towards fame and fortune has very important significance to Improving peoples well-being, Settling the human soul, inhibiting talent and money worship, setting up the lofty goal in life for people, playing a positive and creative and achieving the Chinese dream.