摘要
目的 :探讨联合使用宫颈微波治疗术和干扰素治疗宫颈糜烂的临床效果。方法 :选取我院收治的40例宫颈糜烂患者作为研究对象。将这40例患者中入院编号为单号的患者分为实验组,将这40例患者中入院编号为双号的患者分为对比组,每组各有20例患者。使用宫颈微波治疗术对对比组患者实施治疗,联合使用宫颈微波治疗术和干扰素对实验组患者实施治疗。治疗结束后,观察并对比两组患者的疗效和其临床症状缓解的情况。结果 :实验组患者的临床疗效以及其腰腹部坠胀感和阴道分泌物异常症状的缓解率均明显高于对比组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:联合使用宫颈微波治疗术和干扰素治疗宫颈糜烂的效果确切,可有效地改善患者的临床症状。
Objective:To study risk factors induced urosepsis after percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods:From Mar. 2014 to Mar. 2016,a total of 926 patients with kidney stones accepted percutaneous nephrolithotomy in our hospital were taken as the clinical research objects. We retrospectively analyzed their clinical data and explored risk factors of percutaneous nephrolithotomy induced urosepsis. Outcomes:After percutaneous nephrolithotomy,the incidence of urosepsis was 5.83%; the incidence of urosepsis in patients with following factors as age over 60,female,diabetes history and intraoperative perfusion over 30 L was significantly higher than that in other people,and their differences were statistically significant(P 〈0.05). Conclusion:Factors as age over 60,female,diabetes history and intraoperative perfusion over 30 L are independent risk factors of percutaneous nephrolithotomy induced urosepsis. Therefore,in order to reduce the incidence of postoperative urosepsis,anti infection treatment should be actively carried out,patients' condition should be comprehensively evaluated and also surgical indication should be screened before operation.
关键词
宫颈糜烂
宫颈微波治疗术
干扰素
联合
效果
Kidney stones
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Urosepsis
Risk factors