摘要
为了解油松林种子雨组成及其在时间和空间上的动态变化,在灵空山油松林4hm2样地内,设置了24个种子收集器,定期收集并记录种子雨的种类及数量。2014年9月到2015年12月的观测数据表明:共收集到隶属于5科5属6种的种子与果实,种实数最多的树种为油松(Pinus tabuliformis)和辽1东栎(Quercus wutaishanica),占总个体数的90%以上。对季节动态分析表明,物种数及数量都在秋季达到最大值。分析坡向、生境类型及坡度与种子雨密度之间的相关性,发现无明显的相关性。
In order to explore the composition of seed rain and its dynamic changes in time and space,24 seed traps were set up in a 4hm2 Pinus tabulaeformis forest in Lingkong Mountain. Regularly collect and record the amount and type of seed rain.From September,2014 to December,2015 observation data shows that: we collected some seeds and fruits,belonging to 5families,5genus,and 6species. Pinus tabuliformis and Quercus wutaishanica,two species with the most seeds and fruits,accounted for 90% of the total. Seasonal dynamics of seed rain were analyzed. We found that: species and quantity are peak in the autumn. Analysis correlation between the seed rain density and slope direction,habitat types and slope,we found no significant correlation.
出处
《环境与可持续发展》
2017年第1期90-93,共4页
Environment and Sustainable Development
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31400358)
关键词
种子雨
种子扩散
季节动态
地形
seed rain
seed dispersal
topography pattern
seasonal dynamic