创意社区驱动下的城市工业区复兴——荷兰埃因霍温Strijp-S区启示

Reviving the Industrial Site by Creative Community:Learn from the Strijp-S,Eindhoven,Netherland

埃因霍温是世界著名电器制造公司飞利浦的发源地和生产基地,也是欧洲最重要的工业城市之一。随着产业格局的调整,飞利浦生产基地逐步转移至发展中国家,在埃因霍温留下了大量闲置工业建筑。在过去的十年中,埃因霍温开展了对飞利浦Strijp-S工业区的改造,将其转型为创意产业聚集区和创意生活区,为地区复兴树立了典范。本文对这一过程进行了回顾,分析提炼了其转型更新过程的经验启示,以期对我国的工业城市复兴能有所借鉴。

Eindhoven is one of the welt-known industrial cities in Europe, which is the birthplace and base of the world famous company Philips. With the transformation of the industries, Philips move its manufacturing company to the developing countries, which leave a number of industrial buildings abandoned. During the past ten years, Eindhoven has transformed the Strijp-S into an area of creative industries and lofts, thus setting a successful example for reviving the region. The paper reviews the process of the transformation and analysis its experiences, with the aim of inspiring the reviving of industrial cities in China.