云南边疆地区国家认同研究

Study of the Identity for the Country in Border Areas of Yunnan Province

边疆地区国家认同建设是民族国家建设的重要内容,也是边疆治理的一项重大任务。通过对云南边疆地区的调研显示,边疆群众对党和国家整体持积极的政治态度与政治情感,但随着全球化、市场化与现代化的不断推进,边疆地区国家认同也呈现出一些新特点与新问题,体现在国家认同的工具性与现实性特征日趋明显,而且,现实利益的满足与否越来越成为影响跨界民族国家认同的关键性力量。此外,境外势力的宗教渗透也正在对边疆群众的国家认同带来挑战。

Building the identity for the country in border areas is a significant part of the con-struction of nation state. It is also one of important missions to govern the borders. A relevant investi-gation shows that people in border areas tend to hold positive political attitudes and emotions towards the Party and the nation. But with the development of globalization, marketization and modernization, it has some new characteristics and new problems of the identity for the country in border areas. Specifi-cally, the features of instrumentality and actuality have been increasingly significant. Besides, which re-alistic benefits are satisfied is becoming a more and more vital element that affects the identity for the country in border areas. Moreover, the religious penetration from foreign power is also one of the factors that challenge the identity for the country in border areas.