摘要
本文展示后结构主义视角下的生态环境研究新趋向和新特点,重点剖析美国人类学家阿图罗·埃斯科巴的政治生态学理论。其理论突出人类与环境情境中的话语、物质、社会、文化等多维度之间的交互关系,提倡以建构主义政治生态学替代本质主义分析方法,关注话语、权力诸要素,分析可持续发展和生物多样性等话语概念如何在现代性背景中应运而生,呈现全世界轰轰烈烈的环保运动交织出来的复杂权力关系。埃斯科巴为学术界提供了一种更为精巧和深刻的分析框架,有助于我们更好地理解当今环境问题与保育项目,以及重新思考未来绿色之路。
This paper displays new trends and traits on ecological research in the perspective of post-structuralism, placing emphasis on the political ecology theory of American anthropologist Arturo Escobar. His political ecology highlights the interactive relationship of discourses, material, society and culture in the context of nature-human relation, advocates eonstruetivist political ecology to re- place essentialist method of analysis, pays attention to discourses and power, analyzes how sustain- able development and biodiversity discourses appear with modernity, presents the complicated power relationship in the large-scale environmental protection movement in the world. Escobar provides a more delicate and profound analytical framework for academia, it is useful for us to understand the current environmental issues and protection projects, and rethink the green road in the future
出处
《广西民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期53-60,共8页
GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"政治生态学视野下的三江源退牧还草与生态移民项目研究"(13YJC850007)
