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右美托咪定用于小儿尿道下裂术的镇静效果观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨小儿尿道下裂手术中右美托咪定的辅助镇静效果。方法 60例择期行小儿尿道下裂术的患儿随机分为右美托咪定组(D组)和丙泊酚组(P组)各30例;所有患儿均采用罗哌卡因骶管阻滞麻醉,P组给予丙泊酚维持麻醉,D组给予右美托咪定维持麻醉。记录术后镇痛评分(MOPS)及术后躁动发生情况。结果术后2 h,2组患儿的MOPS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后4~24 h,D组MOPS评分显著低于P组(P<0.05);D组无术后躁动发生,P组4例发生术后躁动,2组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论右美托咪定有助于抑制小儿尿道下裂手术患儿的应激水平升高、减轻术后疼痛,降低术后躁动发生率,镇静效果优于丙泊酚。
作者 曹敏琦 李梅
出处 《健康研究》 CAS 2017年第1期81-82,共2页 Health Research
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