论杜甫诗歌中仕与隐的矛盾性

On the Contradiction between the Choices of Being an Official or a Hermit in Du Fu's Poems

杜甫的诗歌被称为"诗史",足见其诗歌与时政的密切关联,他以敏锐的眼光、热忱的胸怀去关注时事,写下了许多动人诗篇。而这些诗歌,也恰恰反映了他的人生态度。通过他的诗歌,探寻其中体现的诗人对政治生涯的追求与现实仕途失意之间的冲突,虽使其萌生归隐之意,但内心却始终不能完全摆脱向往政治上有所作为的矛盾心理。杜甫诗歌所体现的诗人对于政治生涯与人生道路的选择,可以帮助我们更好地了解他的人生态度,而反过来又对进一步理解其诗歌提供便利,并可以认识到他崇高的人格魅力。

Du Fu＇s poetry is called ＂the history of poetry＂, which shows the close relationship between the poetry and the current affairs. With a keen eye and warm heart he paid much attention to current af- fairs and wrote many moving poems. These poems just reflect his attitude towards life. His poems show the conflict between the pursuit of political career and the frustration of the official career. Although he had the intention of seclusion, he couldn＇t completely get rid of the ambivalence of being a good officer. The choice of the poet＇s life path and political career reflected in Du Fu＇s poems can help us to better understand his attitude towards life and, in turn, to facilitate the understanding of his poems and realize his lofty personality charm.