基督教在西方现代转型中的解构和重构

The Deconstruction and Reconstruction of Christianity in Western Modernization

作为西方前现代传统社会的统治文化,基督教在现代转型中遭遇到巨大冲击。为了应对危机,基督教经历了从权威教条到理性宗教,再到道德实践三个阶段的转变,最终在人的道德本性和情感世界中找到了新的栖身之所。基督教的解构和重构中所蕴含的传统与现代之间的冲突和调和,是整个人类文明所共同面对的问题和挑战,对中国传统文化复兴具有重要借鉴价值和意义。

As the dominant pre-modern culture of the western world,Christianity suffered great impact in the process of modernization. To deal with the crisis,Christianity experienced a three-staged transformation-from authoritative doctrine to rationalist religion,and then to moral practice. It finally found its new position in the world of human morality and emotions. The deconstruction and reconstruction of Christianity involves the conflict and reconciliation between tradition and modernity,which is a common problem and challenge faced by the entire human civilization. Therefore,it has great reference value for the revival of traditional Chinese culture.