医护一体化护理干预对老年肺癌患者心理及生活质量的影响

Effect of integrated nursing intervention on negative psychological emotion and quality of life in elderly patients with lung cancer

目的探讨医护一体化综合护理干预对老年肺癌患者负性心理情绪及其生活质量的影响。方法以我院收治的96例老年肺癌患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,对照组患者行常规护理,观察组患者行医护一体化护理,比较两组患者负性心理情绪、生活质量改善情况,及肿瘤标志物水平差异,并进行统计学分析。结果护理前两组患者心理情绪无差异,护理后观察组患者SDS与SAS评分显著低于对照组,P<0.05;护理前两组患者生活质量无差异,护理后观察组患者功能项目、症状项目评分均显著高于对照组,P<0.05;护理前两组患者血清肿瘤标志物无差异,护理后观察组患者CEA,NSE,CYFRA21,CA125等肿瘤标志物显著低于对照组,P<0.05。结论对老年肺癌患者进行医护一体化护理有助于患者改善负性心理情绪,提升生活质量,对病情恢复有一定意义。

Objectives To explore the effect of integrated nursing intervention on negative psychological emotion and quality of life in elderly patients with lung cancer. Methods In 96 cases of elderly patients with lung cancer in our hospital as the research object,were randomly divided into control group and observation group,control group received routine care of patients,the observation group was treated with integrated health care,compared two groups of patients with negative emotions,improve the quality of life,and the tumor marker level. Results The SDS,SAS score of observation group was significantly lower than the control group（P〈0. 05）. The functional items and symptom items scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group（P〈0. 05）. The tumor markers in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group（P〈0. 05）. Conclusions Integrated nursing care for elderly patients with lung cancer helps patients to improve negative psychological emotion,improve quality of life,have certain significance to the recovery of the disease.