“全球风险社会”治理:复杂性范式与中国参与

Governance of "Global Risk Society":The Paradigm of Complexity and Chinese Participation

全球正在进入具有高度不确定性的"风险社会"时代,风险成为现代社会的重要特征,并正在改变现代社会的运行逻辑与规则,人类社会的价值理念、行为方式正在被系统化地重构,全球治理演变为"全球风险社会"治理。当前,全球风险治理的碎片化、低效率现象严重,现有公共管理、国际治理方式还不能适应风险社会治理的要求。现代社会是一个具有内生复杂性、测不准性、脆弱性等特征的复杂系统,复杂性是全球风险社会形成的根本机理,全球风险社会治理离不开复杂性范式与中国参与。系统研究全球风险社会形成的复杂性机制,构建面向全球风险社会治理的价值、文化与机制,形成辨识、化解风险的协同治理及反脆弱能力,在理论和实践上具有重要的价值。

The world is entering a highly uncertain'risk society.'Risk is a major feature of modern society,changing society's operational logic and rules;society's values and modes of behavior are being systematically reconstructed,and global governance is evolving into the governance of a'global risk society.' At present,global risk governance is fragmented and inefficient,and existing modes of public management and international governance are as yet unsuited to the requirements of risk society governance. Modern society is an intricate system of endogenous complexity,unpredictability and fragility,etc.Complexity is the fundamental mechanism driving the formation of global risk society,a society whose governance cannot but depend upon the paradigm of complexity and on Chinese participation.Research on the complexity mechanism behind the formation of the global risk society and the construction of values,culture and mechanisms that address its governance is significant for both theory and practice,enabling us to develop collaborative governance and an'anti-fragile'capacity that will identify and overcome risks.