《黄帝内经》与佛家在宇宙养生观上的契合性

The Consistency Between the Cosmology and the Health Maintenance of the Buddhism and The Inner Canon of Huangdi

《黄帝内经》是中国古代文化界、思想界和医学界的绚丽瑰宝,它在自然与社会、心理和生理方面建立了普遍的联系。前人多论述它与儒道之间的关系,却几乎没有注意到它和佛家思想的契合性。《内经》文本中所体现的因果观,注重心理精神对人的作用以及对人本质上的认识,与相关的佛家思想及同时期西方哲学观念有着契合之处,它们虽源自不同地域,不同文化系统,却共同体现了那个时代古人的智慧以及对人的重视和对生命的关怀。这样的人本思想与人文关怀也反过来体现出当时认识水平的科学程度和哲学思想的时代脉搏。

The inner canon of Huangdi is the precious classics of Chinese ancient culture, ideology, and medical science, which con- nects the nature, society, psychology and physiology. The predecessor elaborates its relationship with Confucianism and Taoism, but pay little attention to the relation between it and Buddhist thought. The book reflects the causal relationship, the emphasis on the effect of mentality and the nature of human, consistent with Buddhism and the contemporary western philosophy. Although they were origina- ted from the different region and cultural system, both of them focus on the human intelligence and the humanity. The humanism and the humanistic care reflect the level of science and peoples＇ cognitive power.