山西新绛地名的语言文化探析

Study on Laugage Culture of Place Names in XinJiang of ShanXi

地名作为称说特定区域而使用的约定俗成的语言符号,属于词汇系统中的专有名词,特定区域的地名往往可以反映出当地在地理、历史、经济、政治等方面所蕴含的文化信息。文章从语言与文化角度,通过音节构成形式和平仄搭配形式两方面分析新绛地名的语音特点,通过构词形式和命名类型两方面来剖析新绛地名的语词特点;从民居形式、交通设施、宗族观念、宗教文化、祭祀文化、商贸活动、军事活动、社会心态等方面剖析了新绛地名所反映的独特文化内涵。

Palce name is a common laugage which people use to represent specific region, belongs to the lexical system of proper nouns. it can reflect geography,history,economy,politic and other relevent cultural information of one specific area. From the perspective of language and culture, the article explain and analyze the voice features, lexical Features of the Xinjiang palce names, and explain cultural information hidden behind place names deeply.