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Visible and near-infrared optical properties of Nd:CLNGG crystal waveguides formed by proton implantation

Visible and near-infrared optical properties of Nd:CLNGG crystal waveguides formed by proton implantation
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摘要 A Nd:CLNGG waveguide structure operated at wavelengths of both 632.8 nm and 1539 nm was demonstrated for the first time to our knowledge, which was produced by the 480-keV H+ ion implantation with a dose of 1.0× 10^17 protons/cm2, Its propagating modes at 632.8 nm and 1539 nm were measured by the well-known prism coupling technique. The refractive index profile at either 632.8-nm wavelength or 1539-nm wavelength was optical barrier type in the proton-implanted Nd:CLNGG crystal optical waveguide, which was calculated by using the reflectivity calculation method. The near-field light intensity distributions were also simulated by the finite-difference beam propagation method in the visible and nearinfrared bands. A Nd:CLNGG waveguide structure operated at wavelengths of both 632.8 nm and 1539 nm was demonstrated for the first time to our knowledge, which was produced by the 480-keV H+ ion implantation with a dose of 1.0× 10^17 protons/cm2, Its propagating modes at 632.8 nm and 1539 nm were measured by the well-known prism coupling technique. The refractive index profile at either 632.8-nm wavelength or 1539-nm wavelength was optical barrier type in the proton-implanted Nd:CLNGG crystal optical waveguide, which was calculated by using the reflectivity calculation method. The near-field light intensity distributions were also simulated by the finite-difference beam propagation method in the visible and nearinfrared bands.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期349-353,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11405041 and 61177084) the Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Scientific Foundation(NUPTSF),China(Grant No.NY214159) the RCOCET,China(Grant No.ZSF0401)
关键词 ion implantation Nd:CLNGG crystal waveguide ion implantation, Nd:CLNGG crystal, waveguide
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