摘要
随着葡萄种植规模的不断扩大,葡萄作业机械化已成必然趋势。实现葡萄机械化生产的前提是具有与葡萄机械化作业相适宜的机械化生产种植模式。依据葡萄种植的农艺要求,结合当前相应的葡萄园作业机械,对葡萄园建园的规模、整地、种植行距、采用架式等进行探讨,通过农机农艺融合,总结适于机械化作业的葡萄栽培技术规程,为葡萄规模化种植生产和机械设备的研发提供依据。
Mechanized operation of grape planting has becoming an inevitable trend,along with the continuous expansion of grape production.The precondition of realizing grape planting mechanization is the suitable planting patterns for mechanization.According to the agronomic requirements of grape growing,combining with the existing machinery for vineyards,the scale,soil preparation,row spacing,trellis system and other factors of vineyard establishment were discussed.The cultivation technical regulations for grape suitable for mechanized operation were summarized based on the combination of machinery and agronomy.This study provides reference for large-scale grape production and the development of grape planting mechanical equipment.
作者
李鑫
曹少波
杨欣
冯晓静
Li Xin Cao Shaobo Yang Xin Feng Xiaojing(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Agricultural University of Hebei , Baoding , 071001, China)
出处
《中国农机化学报》
2017年第2期120-123,共4页
Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization
基金
国家苹果产业技术体系项目(CARS-28)
国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203016)
河北省现代农业装备研发中心建设项目(XDNZ201501)
关键词
葡萄
机械化
种植模式
技术规程
grape
mechanization
planting patterns
technical regulations
