摘要
变革理论是当前在发达国家(地区)和国际组织中十分流行的一种"面向结果"的项目管理工具。在科研项目规划设计、执行开展、监测评估、调整修正等管理环节,变革理论都能得到有效应用,据此可以构建科研项目全周期管理模型。一个好的变革理论应符合言之有理、可操作、可检验三项标准。在科研项目管理中运用变革理论应注重关注变革的因果性、保持描述的平衡性、审视设计的合理性等方面。
Theory of change is a popular result-oriented project management tool which is widely used among the developed countries and regions as well as international organizations. It can be applied effectively in R＆D project planning, implementation, monitoring＆ evaluation, and adjustment. Hence a model of R＆D project full cycle management could be established based on it. A good theory of change should meet three standards： plausibility, operability, testability. When theory of change is used in R＆D project management, attentions also should be paid to three aspects： causal effect, balance of description and reasonableness.
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期12-18,共7页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目"公共研发计划绩效评价:理论方法与实证研究"(71273124)
关键词
变革理论
科研项目
管理
Theory of change
R＆D project
Management
