西夏档案编纂研究

Study on the Western Xia Archives Compilation

西夏时期并没有保留下来档案编纂成果。本文所探讨的西夏档案编纂,严格地说应该是20世纪90年代以后的成果,兼及清和近代的两部汉文档案编纂成果。西夏档案编纂成果主要以大型文献丛书《俄藏黑水城文献》《英藏黑水城文献》《中国藏西夏文献》《日本藏西夏文文献》等为代表,并借此研究编纂西夏档案的种类、方法、标题、成果的行款格式、文字、来源、原则、注释等内容,揭示其实质内容,从而比较全面地介绍西夏档案编纂成果,以此来向社会展示珍贵的西夏档案及其价值。

There are not archives compilations retained in Western Xia period. Strictly speaking, Western Xia archives compilation discussed in this article are all results after 1990s except two Chinese archives compilations in Qing dynasty and modern times. Western Xia archives compilations are mainly represented by large literature series, such as Literature on City of Heishui Kept in Russia, Literature on City of Heishui Kept in Britain, Western Xia Literature Kept in China, Western Xia Literature Kept in Japan and so on. By studying the types, methods, titles, format, text, source, principle, comments of Western Xia archives compilation, the paper reveals the essence of content, introduces Western Xia archives corn- pilations comprehensively, and shows precious Western Xia archives and their value to society.