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硬膜外麻醉与全身麻醉对老年骨科患者术后短期认知功能的影响 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:分析老年骨科患者术中硬膜外麻醉和全身麻醉对于术后短期认知功能(POCD)产生的影响。方法:2014年3月至2016年7月在我院骨科中随机选取150例老年患者作为观察对象,全部患者均接受手术治疗,根据麻醉方法的不同分为观察组和对照组,观察组患者采用硬膜外麻醉,对照组患者采用全身麻醉,对比分析两组患者的MMSE评分、POCD发生率。结果:观察组患者术后1d、4d的MMSE评分均比对照组患者高(P<0.05);观察组患者术后1d和7d的POCD发生率分别为15.58%、5.19%,对照组则分别为45.21%、20.55%。结论:老年骨科患者手术麻醉中采用硬膜外麻醉对认知功能的影响小,有助于促进患者术后恢复,值得推广应用。
作者 吴韦
出处 《甘肃医药》 2017年第2期138-140,共3页 Gansu Medical Journal
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