患方疗效汇报在整形外科的应用前景

Patient-Reported Outcome and Its Prospective Application in Plastic Surgery

患方疗效汇报(Patient-reported outcome,PRO)近年来在医学领域逐渐发展,主要通过心理量表对患者进行生活质量的评估,旨在直接从患者处获得量化信息,以查明患者疾病的症状严重程度,以及对患者功能状态和健康相关生活质量的影响,评估治疗的效果。符合规范的PRO量表可以在医疗和科研的各个环节起到积极作用。通过患方疗效汇报,医疗行为的中心由疾病转移到患者,在注重个性化治疗的整形外科尤为重要。本文对患方疗效汇报在整形外科的应用及其前景进行综述。

Patient-reported outcome （PRO） has become a trend in modem medicine. Through psychometric measurement, PRO can demonstrate quantified information about the severity of disease and its affect on the patient＇s functional state and health related quality of life, and thus provide substantial evidence on the efficacy of treatment. Standardized patient-reported outcome measurement may help with every aspect in the practice of plastic surgery. With PRO, the center of care can be transferred from the disease to the patient, which is exactly the goal of plastic surgery. In this paper, patient-reported outcome and its prospective application in plastic surgery were reviewed.