探讨康复护理冠状动脉支架植入术后病人体力恢复及再狭窄等并发症的影响

Effect of Rehabilitation Nursing on the Patients' Physical Recovery and Restenosis after Coronary Stent Implantation

目的:探讨康复护理对冠状动脉支架植入术后病人体力恢复及再狭窄等并发症的影响。方法:冠状动脉支架植入术冠心病患者160例,随机分两组各80例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组行早期康复护理,比较两组护理效果。结果:(1)与对照组对比,观察组生存质量评分更高,P<0.01;(2)与对照组对比,观察组心血管事件(1.25%)和冠脉再狭窄发生率(3.75%)更低,P<0.05或P<0.01。结论:康复护理对冠状动脉支架植入术后病人体力恢复及减少再狭窄等并发症具有积极作用,可改善生存质量,促进术后恢复。

Objective：To explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing on the patients＇ physical recovery and restenosis after coronary stent implantation.Methods：160patients with coronary heart disease were randomly divided into two groups,with 80 patients in each group,the control group received routine nursing,and the observation group was treated with early rehabilitation nursing,then the nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Results：（1）Compared with the control group,the quality of life score of observation group was higher,P〈0.01.（2）Compared with the control group,the incidence of cardiovascular events of observation group（1.25%）and the incidence of coronary restenosis of observation group（3.75%）was lower,P〈0.05 or P〈0.01.Conclusion：Rehabilitation nursing has the positive function for patients＇ physical recovery and reducing restenosis,which can improve the quality of life and promote the postoperative recovery.