关于参考文献中数据集著录格式的研究

Research of documenting formats of date set in references

随着大数据时代的到来,在现代化计算机科学应用技术环境下,数据集已成为众多科学研究课题项目中必不可少的重要组成部分。尤其是1980年以来数据集越来越多地受到关注、研究和引用。本文介绍了数据集的发展,分析了数据集对科技期刊论文的写作作用,然后通过具体数据表明数据集在科技期刊中的引用情况,最后针对当前数据集在参考文献中的著录格式进行了探讨和分析,建议网络资源中数据集在参考文献中的著录格式可表示为:[序号]主要责任者.题名:其他题名信息[DS/OL].制作地:制作单位,制作年份(更新或修改日期)[引用日期].获取和访问路径.

By the era of big data,with the application of modern computer science and technology,the data set has become an indispensable component of numerous scientific projects.Particularly,the data set has been concerned,studied and referenced since the 1980s.Firstly,we describe the development of data set,analyze the role of writing of data set in scientific journals,then demonstrate the status of referencing of the data set in sci-tech journals.Finally,we suggest the documenting format for the data set in the web：[Number]Primary authority.Title：Additional title information [DS/OL].Locality of Production：Production department,Production date（Update or modification date） [Date of reference].Access path.