公共物品价值链供给治理内涵、生成效应及应对思路研究

Research on the Connotation,Generation Effect and Countermeasures of Public Goods Value Chain Supply Management

公共物品供给治理演变是国家、市场和社会主体竞合的社会结果,在嵌入信息化、平台化和网络化管理组织技术中,从价值链管理角度看,公共物品供给是一个多场域、多环节、多主体、全程化的协同合作整体治理创新体系和供给实践新形态。研究从价值链到公共物品价值链及其治理模式的内涵解读,比对揭示了公共物品价值链供给治理生成背景、需求响应度、主体关系、供给绩效、供给方法和供给主体能力的差异属性,以及公众消费需求导向、多维叠加流程、网络平台化组织技术手段、供给价值增值目标塑造和整体有机协同合作等特征。追溯其治理生成效应:公共物品供给侧创新发展的整体性治理及协同机制、共同价值创造的价值链供给生态圈和差异化优势、公共物品供需匹配及无缝衔接的三重效应、效能和价值双重目标框架下的"三性"治理逻辑是其合理嵌入的直接动因。并以利益协同、主体接点对接、需求管理及整体激励等策略实现对公共物品价值链供给治理的长效驱动。

Evolution of the supply of public goods governance is the competing resuh of state, market and social main bodies, in the organization management of technology embedded information, platform and network. From the perspective of value chain management, the supply of public goods is a cooperation governance innovation system and new form of supply practice, which is multi field, multi link, multi subject and full cooperative. The research interprets the intension from value chain to public goods value chain and its governance connotation to reveal the differente attribute of generating background, demand response, subject relationship, supply performance, supply method and supply main body ability of public goods value chain supply management, and features of public consumption demand orientation, multidimensional stack flow, network platform organization technology, supply value added goal and integrated organic collaboration, tracing its governance generation effect： holistic governance and coordination mechanism of Innovation and development of public goods supply side, jointly create value value chain ecosystem supply and difference advantage, supply and demand matching and seamless convergence of three effects, three governance logic based efficiency and value dual objectives is the reasonable embedding directly. And using benefit coordination, the main point of contact, demand management and overall demand management incentives and other strategies is the way to achieve the long-term driver of public goods value chain supply management.