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Evolution of crescent-shaped sand dune under the influence of injected sand flux:scaling law and wind tunnel experiment

Evolution of crescent-shaped sand dune under the influence of injected sand flux: scaling law and wind tunnel experiment
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摘要 This paper studies the evolution of crescent-shaped dune under the influence of injected flux. A scaling law and a wind tunnel experiment are carried out for comparison. The experiment incorporates a novel image processing algorithm to recover the evolutionary process. The theoretical and experimental results agree well in the middle stage of dune evolution, but deviate from each other in the initial and final stages, suggesting that the crescent-shaped dune evolution is intrinsically scale-variant and that the crescent shape breaks down under unsaturated condition. This paper studies the evolution of crescent-shaped dune under the influence of injected flux. A scaling law and a wind tunnel experiment are carried out for comparison. The experiment incorporates a novel image processing algorithm to recover the evolutionary process. The theoretical and experimental results agree well in the middle stage of dune evolution, but deviate from each other in the initial and final stages, suggesting that the crescent-shaped dune evolution is intrinsically scale-variant and that the crescent shape breaks down under unsaturated condition.
出处 《Journal of Arid Land》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第2期270-277,共8页 干旱区科学(英文版)
基金 funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11402190) the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2014M552443) the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2013JQ2001)
关键词 crescent-shaped sand dune scale-invariant model wind tunnel experiment image processing crescent-shaped sand dune scale-invariant model wind tunnel experiment image processing
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