少年犯情绪智力及共与有关个性因素的相关研究

Emotional Intelligence, General Self-efficacy and Coping St yle of Delinquent Teenagers

目的 :探讨少年犯的情绪智力特点及其和有关个性因素的相关关系。方法 :在押少年犯 2 2 8人接受一份问卷调查 ,问卷包括情绪智力、自我效能感和应付方式等五个相关量表。结果 :(1)少年犯的情绪智力低于同龄的中学生 ,男 :12 7 45± 14 6/111 86± 13 9,Z =9 7,P <0 1;女 :12 8 73± 9 9/115 2±13 3 ,Z =4 4,P <0 0 1;(2 )少年犯的情绪智力和一般自我效能感 (r = 2 3 )及应付方式积极应对 (r = 41) ,消极应对 (r = 2 1)正相关 ,但和心理控制源与抑郁则没有相关关系 (P >0 0 5 )。

Objective:To explore the characters of emotional intellige nc e and its relationship with general self-efficacy and coping style of delinquent teenagers Method:228 delinquent teenagers in jails completed a serial of questionnaires including emotional intelligence scale (EIS), general s elf-efficacy scale (GSES) and coping style scale Results:The me a n score of emotional intelligence of delinquents was lower than that aged matche d middle school students There was positive correlation between emotional inte l ligence and self-efficacy or coping style of delinquents But the emotional int e lligence of them had no relation to depression Conclusion:Emoti o nal intelligence of delinquent teenagers is lower than that of normal students o f the same age, it has some relation to self-efficacy and coping style of the pe rson