多种形式护理模式对儿童健康体检的相关研究

Related Study on Various Forms of Nursing Mode on the Children's Physical Examination

目的:探讨多形式健康教育护理模式在儿童保健应用中的效果。方法:选择2015年3月~2016年1月我院体检儿童146例,随机分为观察组和对照组,各73例。对照组给予常规保健指导,观察组给予多种形式健康教育等护理模式,比较两组效果。结果:健康教育后观察组营养指导、疾病预防、疫苗接种、生长发育等知识掌握率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组营养性疾病发生率为2.74%,对照组为12.33%,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在儿童保健中应用多形式健康教育可明显提高儿童家长相关知识知晓率,降低营养性疾病的发生率。

Objective：To explore the effect of multi- form health education nursing model in the application of child health care.Methods：146 cases of physical examination in our hospital in Mar 2015- Jan 2016 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,73 cases in each group.The control group was given routine health care guidance,the observation group was given a variety of forms of health education and other nursing mode,the effect of the two groups were compared.Results：The observation group after the health education,nutrition guidance,disease prevention,vaccine inoculation,growth and development of the knowledge rate is higher than the control group（P〈0.05）;Observation group nutritional disease incidence rate was 2.74%,12.33%in the control group,the observation group than the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The application of multiple forms of health education in children＇s health care can significantly improve the awareness rate of children＇s parents related knowledge,reduce the incidence of nutritional diseasesg.