肝脏肿瘤患者射频消融治疗的心理护理要点探析

Key Points Analysisof Psychological Nursing for Patients with Liver Cancer Treated by Radiofrequency Ablation

目的:研究肝脏肿瘤患者射频消融治疗的心理护理要点。方法:将我院2013年5月~2015年12月肝脏肿瘤患者94例分为A、B两组。B组采用传统的护理模式,A组在B组基础上强化了对患者的心理护理。比较两组患者射频消融治疗效果;治疗配合度、术后住院时间;护理前和护理后患者负性情绪的差异;射频消融治疗后并发症发生情况。结果:A组射频消融治疗效果显著比B组高,P<0.05;A组相较于B组治疗配合度更高,术后住院时间更短,P<0.05;护理前两组负性情绪相似,P>0.05;护理后A组相较于B组负性情绪改善更显著,P<0.05。A组射频消融治疗后并发症发生率显著比B组低,P<0.05。结论:肝脏肿瘤患者射频消融治疗的心理护理效果确切,可改善患者负性情绪,提高其治疗配合度,更好改善病情,减少并发症的发生,缩短住院时间。

Objective：To study the psychological nursing of patients with liver cancer treated by radiofrequency ablation.Methods：94 cases of liver cancer patients in our hospital from May 2013 - December 2015 were divided into two groups,cases were divided into groups.All patients received radiofrequency ablation treatment,in the care,B group used the traditional nursing mode,A group on the basis of the B group to strengthen the psychological care of patients.Comparison of two groups of patients with radiofrequency ablation treatment effect;treatment coordination,postoperative hospital stay;nursing before and after nursing patients with negative emotional differences;radiofrequency ablation treatment of complications after the occurrence of.Results：A group of radiofrequency ablation treatment significantly higher than B group,P〈0.05;A group compared with B group treated with a higher degree,postoperative hospitalization time was shorter,P〈0.05;nursing in two groups before the negative emotion is similar to that of P〉0.05;nursing after A group compared with B group,negative emotion more significantly,P〈0.05.A group after RFA,the incidence of complications was significantly lower than B group,P〈0.05.Conclusion：Liver tumor radiofrequency ablation in patients with psychological nursing curative effect is exact,can improve the negative emotions of patients,improve the treatment compliance,better improve symptoms,reduce complications,shorten the hospitalization time.