曲靖地区TORCH感染情况分析

Analysis of TORCH infection in Qujing area

目的分析TORCH抗体的检测结果,进一步了解曲靖地区不同人群TORCH感染情况。方法回顾性分析3 035例TORCH抗体检测结果,并将检测结果按男性组和女性组、未成年人组和成年人组分组,统计TORCH各病原体抗体阳性率。结果 (1)TORCH-IgG各项抗体检测中,以CMV-IgG抗体总阳性率最高为84.78%。TORCH-IgM各项抗体检测中,以RUVIgM抗体总阳性率最高为9.92%。(2)女性组风疹病毒(RUV)、巨细胞病毒(CMV)和单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)Ⅰ/Ⅱ-IgG、IgM抗体阳性率均高于男性组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),但弓形虫(TOX)-IgG和IgM在两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。(3)成年人组TOX、RUV、CMV和HSVⅠ/Ⅱ-IgG抗体阳性率均高于未成年人组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。成年人组TOX、RUV和HSVⅠ/Ⅱ-IgM抗体阳性率均高于未成年人组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),但CMV-IgM两组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论曲靖地区CMV、RUV、HSVⅠ/Ⅱ感染率较高,成年人组和女性组感染率较高,应早期发现TORCH感染并对感染者采取一定的干预和治疗措施。

Objective To analyze the detection results of TORCH antibodies for further understanding the TORCH infection situation among different groups in Qujing area.Methods The detection results of 3 035 cases of TORCH antibodies were retrospectively analyzed,and the detection results were grouped into the male group and female group,juvenile group and adult group,and the positive rate of TORCH antibodies was statistically analyzed.Results（1）In the TORCH-IgG various antibodies detection,the positive rate of CMV-IgG antibody was highest（84.78%）.In the TORCH-IgM various antibodies detection,the positive rate of RUV-IgM antibody was highest（9.92%）.（2）The positive rates of RUV,CMV and HSVⅠ/Ⅱ-IgG and IgM antibodies in the female group were higher than those in the male group,and the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）,but the IgM and TOX-IgG had no statistically significant difference between the two groups（P〉0.05）.（3）The positive rates of TOX,RUV,CMV and HSVⅠ/Ⅱ-IgG antibodies in the adult group were higher than those in the juvenile group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The positive rates of TOX,RUV and HSVⅠ/Ⅱ-IgM antibodies in the adult group were higher than those in the juvenile group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）,but the CMV-IgM had no statistically significant difference between the two groups（P〉0.05）.Conclusion The infection rates of CMV,RUV,HSVⅠ/Ⅲ were higher in Qujing area.The infection rates are higher in the adult group and female group.Therefore,TORCH infection should be early found and the infected persons should take some intervention and treatment measures.