推断统计理论的实践教学探索

A Practice Teaching in Inferential Statistics Theory Studing

选取与学生生活最为贴近的案例,通过实践教学的设计让学生全程参与总体数据的获取、随机样本的抽取、常用统计量的计算、对总体参数的推断与检验等环节,循序渐进地对抽样分布、参数估计、假设检验等统计推断理论中的一些关键问题和概念获得直观的认识。该方法可以将抽象的统计理论形象化,有利于加深学生对统计推断理论思想的理解。

Through the design of practical teaching,the students can take part in the whole teaching process. To gain a clear understanding of some key issues and concepts in statistical inference theory such as sampling distribution,parameter estimation and hypothesis testing. The method can be used to visualize the abstract statistical theory,which is helpful to deepen the students＇ understanding of the theory of statistical inference.