西方新闻自由思潮批判与我国意识形态安全

Criticism of Western Freedom of the Press and China's Ideological Security

西方新闻自由思潮在经济领域主张媒体私人所有的"媒体独立"论;在社会领域主张媒体作为公共信息平台的"社会公器"论;在政治领域主张媒体批评监督政府的"第四权力"论。其实质是在西方"价值共识"主导下的自由主义新闻观,带有明显的意识形态战略色彩。面对西方新闻自由思潮对中国意识形态领域的挑战,要以马克思主义新闻观为指导,重塑中国话语权,加强党对新闻事业的领导,构建社会主义新闻自由法治路径,加强新闻领域的心防和技术防卫。

In the economic field, western freedom of the press proposes ^independent mediaw theo-ry in which media are privately owned; in the field of society, it proposes ^social public instru- mentw theory in which media are regarded as a public information platform; in the political field, it proposes “the fourth power” theory in which media criticize and supervise government. All of these are the western ^value consensus^ under the guidance of the liberal view of journalism with obvious ideological marks. Faced with the challenge of western freedom of the press on China ？s ideology, we must stick to the guidance of the Marxist view of journalism, reshaping China？s dis-course power, strengthening the Party？s leadership of journalism, constructing socialist press freedom under the rule of law？ strengthening the psychological defense and technical defense of journalism.