体育锻炼对防城港市大学生社会支持情况的影响

Effects of the Physical Exercise on the College Students' Social Support of Fangchenggang City

研究大学生体育锻炼和社会支持现状,探寻体育锻炼与大学生社会支持水平的相关性.采用分层随机抽取广西防城港市860名高校学生进行问卷调查.结果发现:1在大学生体育锻炼的情况上,存在非常显著的专业差异(P<0.01)和性别差异(P<0.01);2在大学生对支持的利用度上存在着显著的性别、年级和专业差异(P<0.05);3体育锻炼与社会支持呈显著正相关(相关度87.5%).体育锻炼因素与社会支持息息相关,学校可以通过促进学生参与体育锻炼以提高他们的社会支持水平.

To understand the research status of the college students’ physical exercise and social support, it searched on the correlation between physical exercise and social support. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 860 college students in Fangchenggang by using stratified random sampling. Results showed that 1In the situation of the college students’ physical exercise, there are significant major differences（F=7.421, P〈0.01） and gender differences（F=198.59, P〈 0.01）;2In the situation of the utilization of social support：there were significant differences in gender, grade and specialty（P〈0.05）;3 The physical exercise and social support were significantly positively correlated（correlation 87.5%）. Physical exercise factors and social support are closely related, so the school can promote students to participate in physical exercise to improve their social support level.