摘要
Since micropropagation is useful tool to get healthy initial material, main target of many researches on this subject is todevelop and/or optimize an efficient protocol for artichoke cultivars. In this study, influences of different doses of growth regulatorsindole-3-butyric acid (IBA), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), gibberellin (GA3) in combination with/without activated charcoal (AC),putrescine acid and jasmonic acid, added to Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium have been investigated on the rooting of globeartichoke (Cynara scolymus L.). Artichoke offshoots from 4-year-old mother plants of globe artichoke cultivars Sakiz andBayrampasa were used. Results showed that the highest rooting percentage 63.35% and 36.6% was obtained in Sakiz andBayrampasa, respectively, from the 5 mg/L GA3 with 1 g/L AC added to MS medium.