莎士比亚悲剧创作中的基督教意识

The Sense of Christianity in Shakespeare＇ s Tragedy

尽管莎士比亚悲剧体现的是人文主义思想，凸现的是人的主体性力量与自由意志。但因为文化的继承性，以及文艺复兴时期英国人文主义的特殊内涵，还因为莎士比亚对人文主义内涵的特殊理解，使得其悲剧创作中具有浓厚的基督教意识，体现出对基督教生存方式的顾盼流连。这种基督教意识具体体现为罪感意识、忏悔意识、宽恕精神、惩罚观、对超验之爱的强调等等。

It is obvious that humanistic thoughts, man＇ s dominating force and freedom are found in Shakespeare＇ s tragic works, however, a strong sense of Christianity and love of Christian ways of living can be also seen in his tragic works due to cultural transmission, British humanistic connotations during the Renaissance and Shakespeare＇ s unique understanding of humanism. This sense of Christianity is reflected in his works in terms of sense of sin, sense of confession, forgiveness, penalty and emphasis of love of super - empiricism.