摘要
随着我国资源枯竭型煤矿日益增加,废弃矿井在我国数量庞大。针对废弃矿井的资源浪费、环境污染和生态环境破坏现状,本文总结前人对废弃煤矿的处理和利用实例,从废弃矿井的生产性生态系统重建和园艺性生态系统重建两个方面总结论述了废弃矿井的处理和利用方案和手段,并分析其运用的局限性和缺陷,为此类矿井再开发的研究和实践提供参考。
With growing of China＇s resource-exhausted mines, there are huge numbers of abandoned mines in our country. In view of the present situation of waste of resources, environmental pollution and ecological environmental status caused by abandoned mines,this paper summarizes previous disposal and utilization cases of abandoned coal mines, discusses the disposal and utilization plans and means, from two aspects of the productive ecosystem reconstruction and gardening ecosystem reconstruction of abandoned mines,and analyzes their limitations and defects, to provide reference for the research and practice of re-development of this kind of mines.
作者
胡鑫蒙
蒋秀明
赵迪斐
Hu Xinmeng Jiang Xiuming Zhao Difei(School of Resources and Geosciences, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China Key Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources ＆ Reservoir Formation Process, Ministry of Education, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221000, China)
出处
《煤炭经济研究》
2016年第12期33-37,共5页
Coal Economic Research
关键词
废弃矿井
生态重建
环境治理
abandoned mine
ecological reconstruction
environmental governance
