基于熵值法的池州市旅游发展综合评价研究

A Research on the Comprehensive Evaluation of Chizhou Tourism Development based on the Entropy Value Method

旅游业是21世纪的黄金产业与朝阳产业。近年来,池州市旅游经济得到了飞速的发展,旅游业已经成为池州市的主导产业、支柱产业、首位产业。文章选取了2002-2015年安徽省统计年鉴中池州市旅游业的13个相关指标,运用熵值法并结合地理学的思维视角,对14年间池州市旅游业发展情况进行综合评价研究。得出结论 :1池州市旅游业发展总体呈现向好态势;2池州市旅游业受经济和社会因素影响明显;32006年后,池州市旅游业发展的质量与水平在显著提升。最后,文章根据研究的结论以及池州市实际旅游发展状况提出以下建议:1加快旅游基础设施建设,适应TDI的快速发展;2发展多样化旅游业,提升旅游业应对能力与承载能力;3注重旅游内部要素提升,延长旅游产业链,增加旅游附加值。

The tourism industry is the gold industry and the sunrise industry in twenty-first century. Chizhou City tourism has been greatly developed in recent years, and tourism has become the leading industry, pillar industry and first degree industry in Chizhou City. The paper selects the relevant data in Chizhou City tourism of 2002-2015 Statistical Yearbook of Anhui Province and makes a comprehensive analysis and evaluation study on tourism development in the 14 years, with the entropy method and combined with the perspective of geography. It comes to the following conclusions： （1） Tourism development overall shows a good momentum in Chizhou City; （2） The influence of economic and society is obvious for tourism in Chizhou City; （3） After 2006, the quality and level of development of tourism in Chizhou City has significantly increased. At the end, the paper puts forward the following suggestions according to the conclusions of the study and the actual situation of Chizhou City. （1） Accelerating the construction of tourism infrastructure to adapt to the rapid development of Tourism Development Index; （2） Developing diversified tourism to enhance the ability to respond to the tourism industry and carrying capacity; （3） Focus on enhancing tourism internal factors, extending the tourism industry chain, and increasing the added value of tourism.