摘要
传统科学史研究中,学者易将近代科学中的基本概念(数学、实验等)不加反思地套用于阐释古代科学家思想,并从中发现近代科学的雏形。围绕罗吉尔·培根科学思想进行的百余年研究,就伴随着对上述辉格式进路的批评与调整展开。在先前学者工作的基础上,通过激活古代科学基本概念的历史语境意义,一个真实的培根形象逐渐清晰起来。
In the traditional study of history of science, scholars are accustomed to apply the basic concepts of modern science ( such as experiments, math, etc. ) to the interpretation of ancient scientists' thought without further reflections, meanwhile to discover the archetype of modern science within it. More than a century, the historical researches around Roger Bacon' scientific thoughts had focused on the criticisms and adjustments of the Whig ap- proach. Based on the former accomplishments, by activating the historical meanings and contextual senses of the basic concepts of ancient science, real Bacon' s figure will be depicted gradually.
作者
晋世翔
JIN Shi - xiang(Research Center for Science & Technology and Civilization University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083 ,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期69-73,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"世界科学技术通史研究"(14ZDB017)
中国博士后基金"近代实验科学的中世纪起源"(2016M600036)