中国—东盟五国制造业贸易互补性与竞争性实证分析

Empirical Analysis of the Trade Complementarity and Competition between China and 5 ASEAN Countries Manufacturing Industry

该文采用产业内贸易指数、贸易竞争性指数来实证分析中国—东盟五国制造业贸易的竞争性与互补性。研究表明中国与东盟五国就产品类型来看,在资本、技术密集型制造产品之间的贸易主要以产业内贸易为主,而劳动密集型制造产品之间的贸易主要以产业间贸易为主,在劳动密集型制造产品,中国相对东盟国家具有竞争优势,但资本、技术密集型制造产品竞争性比较弱。

In this paper, the intra industry trade index and trade competitiveness index are used to make an empirical analysis of the competitiveness and complementarity between China and ASEAN in manufacturing industry. Research shows that regarding the types of products of China -Five of ASEAN countries, products of capital and technology-intensive industries are mainly intra industry trades, whereas for trades of manufacturing products in the labor-intensive industries, inter-industry trades take the lead. China, compcrred to Five of ASEAN countries, has a competitive advantage among products manufactured in labor-intensive industries, but products manufactured in capital and technology intensive industries has weaker competitiveness.