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显微内镜椎间盘摘除术治疗老年腰椎间盘突出症效果观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察显微内镜椎间盘摘除术治疗老年腰椎间盘突出症的临床效果。方法选取医院收治的腰椎间盘突出症老年患者84例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组42例。对照组采取传统开窗手术治疗,观察组经显微内镜实行椎间盘摘除手术。观察2组患者术后3个月恢复优良率、手术操作时间、术中出血量,并利用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)与Oswestry功能障碍指数问卷表(ODI指数)判断患者术前、术后情况。结果患者均顺利完成手术,观察组术后优良率为92.9%,高于对照组的78.6%(P<0.05);观察组手术时间短于对照组(P<0.05)、术中出血量少于对照组(P<0.05);手术结束后,2组ODI指数和VAS评分值均低于术前,且观察组降低幅度大于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论腰椎间盘突出症老年患者治疗期间,借助显微内镜展开椎间盘摘除术,可保障手术顺利完成,且手术效果显著,有利于患者功能恢复,减轻疼痛,可在临床上推广应用。
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2017年第8期131-132,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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