宋代金石文物的社会价值

The Social Value of Bronze and Stone Cultural Relics of Song Dynasty

伴随社会经济文化事业的高度发展,特别是金石学的发展,宋代社会出现了文物保护意识的萌芽,出土文物和文物相关的法律规定在社会司法实践中发挥的作用越来越大。金石文物发掘的客观性、法令之禁止共同构建文物保护话语的两极,蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。咸阳民段义进献秦玺事件由普通的民事行为转化为重要的政治事件,集中地反映了宋代文物、法律与政治的内在关系。

The people began to protect the culture relics and historic sites,along with the high development of social economy and culture,especially the development of the epigraphy. Thus,the unearthed cultural relics and relevant laws and regulations played an increasingly important role in judicial practice. Both the objectivity of excavating bronze and stone cultural relics and the banning laws constitute two important aspects of cultural relics protection,and therefore,bronze and stone cultural relics contain rich cultural connotation. A person named Duan Yi from Xianyang City presented an imperial jade seal of Qin,which was originally an ordinary civil action being turned out into the important political events. This invent concentratedly reflects the intrinsic relationships among cultural relics of Song Dynasty,law and politics.